2075

Physics Current Electricity Level: High School

Two identical light bulbs are placed any-where in any circuit . Let the current through #1 be i1 and the power consumed by #1 be P1, and the corresponding quantities i2 and P2 for bulb #2 . If the ratio P1/P2 = 2 , the ratio i1/i2 will be given by ?

(i) i1/i2 = 1/6

(ii) i1/i2 = 2

(iii) Not enough information

(iv) i1/i2 = square root 2 .




2074

Physics Current Electricity Level: High School

Find the ratio V’1/V’2 of the voltage drop .

(i) V’1/V’2 = 5/3

(ii) V’1/V’2 = 2

(iii) V’1/V’2 = 2/3

(iv) V’1/V’2 = 1/7




2073

Physics Current Electricity Level: High School

Find the ratio (P’2 + P’3) / P’1 , where P’1 is the power dissipated in the ith resistor .

(i) (P’2 + P’3) / P’1 = 2

(ii) (P’2 + P’3) / P’1 = 1/3

(iii) (P’2 + P’3) / P’1 = 1/2

(iv) (P’2 + P’3) / P’1 = 5/3




2072

Physics Current Electricity Level: High School

Consider a circuit with three identical bulbs , an ideal battery , and a switch S . Assume the resistance of each light bulb remains constant . Leaving S open,

(a) compare i0, i1 and i2 .

(i) i0 < i2 < i1

(ii) i1 > i0 = i2

(iii) i0 = i1 = i2

(b) Now we close S . Denote the open switch circuit quantities as unprimed , and the closed switch circuit quantities as primed . Determine i’1/i1.

(i) i’1/i1 = 2

(ii) i’1/i1 = 5/3

(iii)i’1/i1 = 4/3

(iv)i’1/i1 = 1/3

(c) Determine i’2/i2

(i) i’2/i2 = 1/ 2

(ii) i’2/i2 = 1

(iii) i’2/i2 = 5/3

(iv) i’2/i2 = 1/6




2071

Physics Current Electricity Level: High School

Ohm’s Law

Consider the circuit in the figure .

a) Find the potential difference across the 2.0 Ohm resistor . Answer in units of V .

b) Find the potential difference across the 3.0 Ohm resistor . Answer in units of V .

c) Find the potential difference across the 9.0 Ohm resistor . Answer in units of V .

d) Find the potential difference across the 2.0 Ohm resistor . Answer in units of V .




2070

Physics Current Electricity Level: High School

A 29 V battery has an internal resistance r . What is the value of r ? Answer in units of Ohm .

Determine the magnitude of the current through the 90 Ohm resistor on the right-hand side of the circuit . Answer in units of A .




2069

Physics Current Electricity Level: High School

A 20 V battery delivers 107 mA of current when connected to a 73 Ohm resistor . Determine the internal resistance of the battery . Answer in units of Ohm .



2068

Physics Current Electricity Level: High School

Electric Power

A lamp draws 0.867 A from a 113 V generator . How much power does the generator deliver ? Answer in units of W .

(a) How much energy does the lamp convert in 8.4 min ? Answer in units of J .




2067

Physics Current Electricity Level: High School

Following is a details of an electric bill .

In 65 days you used 514 kWh

Read date Meter # 0079051

01.21.00 60634

12.19.99 60120

Difference 514

Rate calculation :

Residential service Rate , Multi-fuel

Customer charge : $6.00

Energy: 514 kWh at $.03550 /kWh 18.25

Fuel : 514 kWh at $.01467/kWh 7.54

Subtotal electric charges $31.79

Sales Tax 0.30

Total cost for electric service $32.09

For this 65 days period , your average daily cost for Electric service was $0.49

(a) How much energy was consumed in this billing cycle ? Answer in units of J .

(b) What is the average energy consumed per day in kilowatt-hour ? Answer in units of kWh/day .

(c) What is the average energy consumed per day in Joules ? Answer in units of J/day .

(d) If the cost of energy were increased to $0.24 /kWh , how much more would energy cost in this billing cycle ? (Assume that the price of fuel remains constant. )




2066

Physics Current Electricity Level: High School

When switch S is open , the ammeter in the circuit shown reads 2.0 A . when S is closed , the ammeter reading :

a) Increases slightly .

b) Remains the same .

c) Decreases slightly .

d) Double .

e) Halves .




2065

Physics Current Electricity Level: High School

In the diagrams which is shown at “click here” all light bulbs are identical and all emf devices are identical . In which circuit (A,B,C,D,E) will the bulbs be dimmest ?



2064

Physics Current Electricity Level: High School

In the diagrams which is shown at “click here” , all light bulbs are identical and all emf devices are identical. In which circuit (A , B , C, D, E ) will the bulbs glow with the same brightness as in circuit X ?



2063

Physics Current Electricity Level: High School

In the diagram which is shown at “click here” R1>R2>R3 . Rank the three resistors according to the current in them , least to greatest .

a) 1, 2, 3

b) 3, 2, 1

c) 1, 3, 2

d) 3, 1, 3

e) All are the same .




2062

Physics Current Electricity Level: High School

A battery with an emf of 24 V is connected to a 6-Ohm resistor . As a result , current of 3 A exists in the resistor . The terminal potential difference of the battery is :

a) 0

b) 6 V

c) 12 V

d) 18 V

e) 24 V




2061

Physics Current Electricity Level: High School

Four 20-Ohm resistor are connected in series and the combination is connected to a 20-V emf device . The current in anyone of the resistor is :

a) 0.25 A

b) 1.0 A

c) 4.0 A

d) 5.0 A

e) 100 A


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