1498

Physics Properties Of Matter Level: High School

Bernoulli’s Principle

If wind blows at 27.8 m/s over you house , what is the net force on the roof if its area is 237 m^2 ?



1497

Physics Properties Of Matter Level: High School

Archimede’s Principle

A 2.70 kg piece of wood (specific gravity = 0.50 ) floats on water . What minimum mass of lead , hung from it by a string , will cause it to sink ?



1496

Physics Properties Of Matter Level: High School

A 70.3 kg person has an apparent mass of 48.7 kg (because of buoyancy) when standing in water that comes up to the hips. Estimate the mass of each leg . Assume the body has SG = 1.00



1495

Physics Properties Of Matter Level: High School

A spherically shaped balloon has a radius of 9.54 m , and a filled with helium, How large a cargo can it lift , assuming that the skin and structure of the balloon have a mass of 978 kg ? Neglect the buoyant force on the cargo volumes itself .



1494

Physics Properties Of Matter Level: High School

Determine the water gauge pressure at a house at the bottom of a hill fed by a full tank of water h = 5.05 m deep and connected to the house by a pipe that is L = 112 m long at an angle of f AE = 58.7 degree from the horizontal (see the figure at “click here” )

How high would the water shoot if it came vertically out of a broken pipe in front of the house ?

Neglect turbulence , and frictional and viscous effects .




1493

Physics Properties Of Matter Level: High School

The gauge pressure in each of the four tires of an automobile is 232 kPa . If each tire has a “footprint” of 208 cm^2 , Calculate the mass of the car .



1492

Physics Properties Of Matter Level: High School

Calculate the total force of the atmosphere acting on the top of a table that measures 1.52 m 2.77 m .

a) What is the total force of the atmosphere acting upward on the underside of the table ?




1491

Physics Properties Of Matter Level: High School

If 5.75 liter of antifreeze solution (specific gravity = 0.800 ) is added to 3.95 liter of water to make a 9.70 liter mixture , what is the specific gravity of the mixture ? Assume the water is at a temperature of 4 degree C .



1490

Physics Properties Of Matter Level: High School

Bernoulli’s Principle

An airplane flies on a level path . There is a pressure difference of 520 Pa between the lower and upper surface of the wings . The area of each wing surface is about 150 m^2 . The air moves below the wings at a speed of 81.5 m/s .

a) Estimate the weight of the plane .

b) Estimate the air speed above the wings .




1489

Physics Properties Of Matter Level: High School

Bernoulli’s Principle

a)Use Bernoulli’s equation to estimate the upward force on an airplane’s wing if the average flow speed is 193 m/s above the wing and 162 m/s below the wing . The density of the air is 1.2 kg/m^3 and the area of each wing surface is 25 m^2 .

b) Is the force upward or downward ?




1488

Physics Properties Of Matter Level: High School

Equation of Continuity

A nozzle of inner radius 1.05 mm is connected to a hose of inner radius 7.95 mm . The nozzle shoots out water moving at 25.4 m/s . a) At what speed is the water in the hose moving ? b) What is the volume flow rate ? c) What is the mass flow rate ?



1487

Physics Properties Of Matter Level: High School

Archimedes’s Principle

A piece of metal is released under water . The volume of the metal is 60.7 cm^3 and its specific gravity is 4.6 . What is its initial acceleration ? ( Note : When v = 0 , there is no drag force )



1486

Physics Properties Of Matter Level: High School

Archimedes’s Principle

a) What is the buoyant force on 0.70 kg of ice floating freely in liquid water ?

b) What is the buoyant force on 0.70 kg of ice that is held completely submerged under water ?




1485

Physics Properties Of Matter Level: High School

Estimate the average blood pressure in a person’s foot , if the foot is 1.38 m below the aorta , where the average blood pressure is 105 mm Hg . For the purposes of this estimate , assume the blood isn’t flowing .



1484

Physics Properties Of Matter Level: High School

A manometer using oil (density 0.89 g/cm^3) as a fluid is connected to an air tank . Suddenly the pressure in the tank increases by 0.77 cm Hg .

a) By how much does the fluid level rise in the side of the manometer that is open to the atmosphere ?

b) What would your answer be if the manometer used mercury (Hg = 13.6 g/cm^3 ) instead ?


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