4468

Physics Ray Optics Level: Misc Level

Light traveling in air strikes a flat piece of uniformly thick glass at an incident of 58 degrees. If the index of refraction is 1.45, what is the angle of refraction in the glass?




4088

Physics Ray Optics Level: Misc Level

A 5.75 cm pencil is placed upright at a distance 53.5 cm. away from the center of a convex minrror. The mirror s radius of curvature is 45 cm.Answer the following:

Find the image distance. 2. Is the image real or virtual? 3. what is magnification? 4 Is the image inverted or upright?




4087

Physics Ray Optics Level: Misc Level

A double slit interference experiment is performed using blue light from a hydrogen discharge tube where the wavelength is 286 nm. The fifth- order bright fringe in the pattern is 0.578 degrees from the central maximum. How far apart are the two slits separated?




4086

Physics Ray Optics Level: Misc Level

The Hubble Space Telescope, whit an objective diameter of 2.4 m, is viewing the moon. Estimate the minimum distance between two objects on the moon that the Hubble can distinguish. consider diffraction of light of wavelength 550 nm. The distance from the Hubble to the moon is 384 x 103 km.




3906

Physics Ray Optics Level: University

Interference
A beam containing light of wavelengths lambda1 and lambda2 is incident on a set of parallel slits. In the interference payyern the fourth bright line of the lambda1 light occurs at the same position as the sixth bright line of the lambda2 light. If lambda1 is know to be 554 nm What is the value of lambda2.



3905

Physics Ray Optics Level: University

Interference
A beam of light of wavelength 562 nm passes through two closely spaced glass plates as shown in the figure below. For what minimum nonzero value of the plate separation d will the transmitted light be bright?

Question Diagram




3904

Physics Ray Optics Level: University

Interference
Light of wavelength 489 nm falls on two slits spaced 0.287 mm apart. What is the required distance from the slits toascreenif the spacing between thefirstand second dark fringes is to be 3.24 mm?



3903

Physics Ray Optics Level: University

Diffraction
A very thin sheet of plastic (n = 1.55) covers one  slit of a double - slit apparatus illuminated by 615 nm light. The center point on the screen, instead of being a maximum is dark. What is the  ( minimum) thickness of the plastic?



3901

Physics Ray Optics Level: University

Diffraction
How wide is the central diffraction peak on a screen 2.50 m behind a 0.0315 mm wide slit illuminated by 593nm light?



3900

Physics Ray Optics Level: University

Diffraction
Monochromatic light falls on two very narrow slits 0.0356 mm apart. Successive friges on a screen 5.22m away are 5.68 cm apart near the center of the pattern. What is the wavelength of the light?



3890

Physics Ray Optics Level: University

Wave Diffraction
A speaker is designed for wide dispersion for a high frequency sound. What should be the diameter of a circular opening be in  a speaker where the desired diffraction angle is 75 degree and a 9100 Hz sound is generated .The speed of sound is 343m/s
(a) 0.039 m
(b) 0.077 m
(c) 0.21 m
(d) 0.13 m
(e) 0.048m




3800

Physics Ray Optics Level: University

 Light
Assume  a parallel beam of white light strikes a 60 degree equilateral triangular glass prism ( surrounded by air) with n = 1.520 for red light and n = 1.538 for  violet. The incident beam strikes one side of the prism at its midpoint with and angle of 60 degrees to the normal surface. The refracted beam  then exits some other surface and an arry of color is seen projected on a nearby wall.
a. Draw a ray diagram for both read and violet light that enters the glass and then exits at its first opportunity. Angles should be drawn to scale.
b. What angle are the colors spread out by after they leave the prism?
c. Will total internal reflection prevent the refracted rays from exiting the prism with the above condition? Why or why not?



3799

Physics Ray Optics Level: University

Light
A beam of light enters the gap between two flat vertical and parallel mirrors that are 10 meters tall and are separated by 1 meter. The angle the beam makes to horizontal is 30 degrees. The beam reflects between the two mirrors a number of times before exiting the gap at the top of the mirrors.
a. How many reflections occur before the light beam exits the top?
b. if at every reflections only 95 percent of the light is reflected ( 5 percent is absorbed) what percent of the original beam makes it out the top?



3798

Physics Ray Optics Level: University

Light
A beam of light enters the gap between two flat vertical and parallel mirrors that that are 10 meters tall and separated by 1 meter. The angle the beam makes to horizontal is 30 degrees. The beam reflects between the two mirrors a number of times before exiting the gap at the top of the mirrors.



3718

Physics Ray Optics Level: University

Diffraction
A laser beam with wavelength of 632.8 nanometer shines at the normal incidence on the reflective side of a compact disc. The tracks of tiny pits in which information is coded  onto the CD are 1.60 micrometer apart.  For what angles of reflection ( measured from the normal) will the intensity of light be maximum?

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