2386

Physics Rotational Mechanics Level: High School

Rotational Equilibrium

A 1200 N uniform boom is supported by a cable perpendicular to the boom , as seen in the figure at “click here” . The boom is hinged at the bottom , and a m = 2060 N weight hangs from its top . Assume the angles to be alpha = 64.4 degrees and theta = 90.0 degrees – alpha . Find the tension in the supporting cable .



2385

Physics Rotational Mechanics Level: High School

Rotational Equilibrium

The mobile in the figure at “click here” is in equilibrium . The object B has mass of 0.630 kg .

a) Determine the mass of object C . Assume L1 = 30.0 cm , L2 = 7.30 cm , L3 = 14.4 cm , L4 = 5.10 cm , L5 = 16.8 cm and L6 = 5.10 cm . (Neglect the weights of the crossbars .)

b) Determine the mass of the object A .




2384

Physics Rotational Mechanics Level: High School

Rotational Equilibrium

A shop sign weighing 220 N is supported by a uniform 128 N beam of length L = 1.89 m as shown in the figure at “click here” . The guy wire is connected D = 1.35 m from the backboard .

a) Find the tension in the guy wire . Assume theta = 38.3 degrees .

b) find the horizontal force exerted by the hinge on the beam .

c) Find the vertical force exerted by the hinge on the beam . Use “up” as the positive direction .




2383

Physics Rotational Mechanics Level: High School

Rotational Equilibrium

Three boys are trying to balance on a seesaw , which consists of a fulcrum rock as a pivot at the center , and a very light board L = 3.66 m long , see figure at “click here” . Two boys are already on either end . One has a mass of m1 = 44.0 kg , and the other a mass of m2 = 30.8 kg . How far from the center should the third boy , whose mass is m3 = 26.8 kg . place himself so as to balance the seesaw ?



2382

Physics Rotational Mechanics Level: High School

Rotational Equilibrium

A uniform m = 14.2 N picture frame is supported as shown in the figure at “click here” .The length of the frame is L = 32.2 cm , the width is W = 14.7 cm and assume the angle is alpha = 53.3 degrees .

a) Find the tension in cord T1 .

b) Find the tension in the cord T2 .

c) Calculate the magnitude of the horizontal force at m that is required to hold the frame in the position shown .




2381

Physics Rotational Mechanics Level: High School

Rotational Equilibrium

The arm in the figure which is shown at “click here” weighs 42.6 N . The force of gravity acting on the arm acts through point A . Assume that L1 = 0.0730 m , L2 = 0.335 m and infinite = 10.4 degrees .

a) Determine the magnitude of the tension force F1 in the deltoid muscle .

b) Determine the magnitude of the tension force Fs of the shoulder on the humerus (upper-arm bone) to hold the arm in the position shown .

c) Determine the angle of tension force Fs relative to the x-axis .




2380

Physics Rotational Mechanics Level: High School

Rotational Equilibrium

Calculate the mass m needed in order to suspend the leg shown in figure at “click here”. Assume the leg (with cast) has a mass of 13.0 kg , and its CG is 37.0 m from the hip joint ; the sling is 77.2 cm from the hip joint .



2379

Physics Rotational Mechanics Level: High School

Rotational Equilibrium

In the figure which is shown at “click here” are seven situations where a student is holding a meter stick at the left end at various angles . A 1.0 kg mass is hung on the meter sticks at different locations . The meter stick is held stationary in all cases . All of the meter sticks are identical , but the distance along the meter stick at which the 1.0 kg mass is hung and the angles at which the student holds the meter stick vary . Specific values are given in each figure . (Ignore the mass of the meter stick.) Which of the following statements are true about the situations depicted in the figures above ?

a) The torque is the same in all situations .

b) The lever arm is the same in picture B and C .

c) The net force acting on the meter stick in picture G is larger than in picture C .

d) The lever arm in picture A is : L/2 .

e) The meterstick is harder to hold in picture A than in picture B .




2378

Physics Rotational Mechanics Level: High School

Balancing a Meter Stick

A meter stick is found to balance at the 45.0 cm mark when placed on a fulcrum . When a 46.0 g mass is attached at the 12.6 cm mark , the fulcrum must be moved to the 35.2 cm mark for balance . What is the mass of the meter stick ?



2377

Physics Rotational Mechanics Level: High School

Rotational Equilibrium

A window washer with a mass of 73.0 kg stands a distance , D = 0.800 m , from the left end of a plank of length , L = 1.90 m ,with a mass of 17.0 kg . The plank is hung on two cables . Find T2, the tension in the right cable .



2376

Physics Rotational Mechanics Level: High School

In the figure which is shown at “click here” , the cylinder and pulley turn without friction about stationary horizontal axles that pass through their centers . A light rope is wrapped around the cylinder , passes over the pulley , and has a 3.00 kg box suspended from its free end . There is no slipping between the rope and the pulley surface . The uniform cylinder has mass 5.00 kg and radius 40.0 cm . The pulley is a uniform disk with mass 2.00 kg and radius 20.0 cm . The box is released from rest and descends as the rope upwraps from the cylinder . Find the speed of the box when it has fallen 1.50 m .



2375

Physics Rotational Mechanics Level: High School

The pulley in the figure which is shown at “click here” has a radius 0.160 m and a moment of inertia 0.480 kg.m^2 . The rope does not slip on the pulley rim .

a) Use energy methods to calculate the speed of the 4.00 kg block just before it strikes the floor .




2374

Physics Rotational Mechanics Level: High School

A stick with a mass ‘m’ and a length of ‘L’ is pivoted about one end so it can rotate without friction about a horizontal axis . The meter stick is held in a horizontal position and released .

a) As it swings through the vertical , calculate the change in gravitational potential energy that has occurred . (Use ‘g’ for the acceleration due to gravity )

b) As it swings through the vertical , calculate the angular speed of the stick .

c) As it swings through the vertical , calculate the linear speed of the end of the stick opposite the axis .

d) Find the ratio of the speed of a particle that has fallen a distance of ‘L’ , starting from rest , to the speed from part (C) .




2373

Physics Rotational Mechanics Level: High School

A uniform , solid disk with mass ‘m’ and ‘R’ is pivoted about a horizontal axis through its center . A small object of the same mass ‘m’ is glued to the rim of the disk .

a) If the disk is released from rest with the small object at the end of a horizontal radius , find the angular speed when the small objects is directly below the axis .




2372

Physics Rotational Mechanics Level: High School

Energy is to be stored in a flywheel in the shape of a uniform solid disk with a radius of ‘R’ and a mass of ‘m’ . To prevent structural failure of the flywheel , the maximum allowed radial acceleration of a point on its rim is ‘a’ ?

a) What is the maximum kinetic energy that can be stored in the flywheel ?


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