1670

Physics Waves And Oscillations Level: High School

Which of these list is in order of increasing wavelength ?

a) first harmonic, second harmonic , third harmonic

b) second harmonic, third harmonic , fourth harmonic

c) third harmonic , second harmonic , first harmonic

Subsequent harmonic have higher frequency and thus shorter wavelength . Thus the answer is third harmonic , second harmonic , first harmonic



1669

Physics Waves And Oscillations Level: High School

The range of human hearing is

a) 40-40,000 hz

b) 10-10,000 hz

c) 20-20,000 hz

20-20,000 hz



1668

Physics Waves And Oscillations Level: High School

Which travels faster in air ?

a) transverse wave

b) a fighter jet (f16)

c) a race car

Mechanical transverse does not travel through air . But electromagnetic transverse wave will travel at the speed of light . Thus it travels faster .



1666

Physics Waves And Oscillations Level: High School

Sound

On the day when the speed of sound in air is 340 m/s , a lighting bolt is observed , and the resultant thunderclap is heard 5 seconds afterwards , About how far away was the lighting bolt ?

a) 1700 m

b) 88000

c) 1020 m




1641

Physics Waves And Oscillations Level: High School

A transverse traveling wave is described by the equation , where x and y are in meters , and t in seconds . The wavelength and frequency of the wave are :

a) 0.25 m and 2 Hz

b) 0.25 m and 0.5 Hz

c) 4 m and 0.5 Hz

d) 4 m and 2 Hz




1637

Physics Waves And Oscillations Level: High School

A sound level of 0 dB corresponds to an intensity of ?

a) 10^-6 W/m^2

b) 0 W/m^2

c) 10^-8 W/m^2

d) 10^-12 W/m^2




1627

Physics Waves And Oscillations Level: High School

Doppler effects

A train is approaching a station and blows its horn with a frequency of 200 Hz . If the train has a speed of 25 m/s and the speed of sound is 350 m/s , What is the frequency of sound heard by the people standing on the platform ?

a) 186 Hz

b) 190 Hz

c) 200 Hz

d) 215 Hz




1557

Physics Waves And Oscillations Level: High School

A piano string of length 1.50 m and mass density 26.0 mg/m vibrates at a (fundamental) frequency of 450.0 Hz .

a) What is the speed of the transverse string waves ?

b) What is the tension ?

c) What are the wavelength and frequency of the sound wave in air produced by vibration of the string ? The speed of sound in air at room temperature is 340 m/s .




1554

Physics Waves And Oscillations Level: High School

A traveling sine wave is the result of the superposition of two other sine waves with equal amplitudes , wavelengths , and frequencies . The two component waves each have amplitude 4.00 cm . If the resultant wave has amplitude 6.78 cm , What is the phase difference between the component waves ? [ Hint : Let y1 = A sin (wt + kx ) and y2 = A sin (wt + kx –c). Make use of the trigonometric identity below when finding y = y1 + y2 and identify the new amplitude in terms of the original amplitude ]



1553

Physics Waves And Oscillations Level: High School

The speed of sound in air at room temperature is 338 m/s .

a) What is the frequency of a sound wave in air with wavelength 2.5 m ?

b) What is the frequency of a radio wave with the same wavelength ? (Radio waves are electromagnetic waves that travel at 3.0 x 10^8 m/s in air or in vacuum .)




1552

Physics Waves And Oscillations Level: High School

A uniform string of length 10.0 m and weight 0.35 N is attached to the ceiling . A weight of 1.00 kN hangs from its lower end . The lower end of the strind is suddenly displaced horizontally . How long does it take the resulting wave pulse to travel to the upper end ? [Hint : Is the weight of the string negligible in comparison with that of the hanging mass ? ]



1551

Physics Waves And Oscillations Level: High School

The amplitude of oscillation of a pendulum decays by a factor of 22.0 in 120 s . By what factor has its energy decays in that time ?



1550

Physics Waves And Oscillations Level: High School

A 0.60 kg mass is suspended from a string , forming a pendulum . The period of this pendulum is 2.2 s when the amplitude is 2.1 cm . The mass of the pendulum is now reduced to 0.22 kg . What is the period of oscillation now , when the amplitude is 1.1 cm ?



1549

Physics Waves And Oscillations Level: High School

A body is suspended vertically from and ideal spring of spring constant 2.9 N/m . The spring is initially in its relaxed position . The body is then released and oscillates about its equilibrium position . The motion is described by the following equation .

y = (4.0 cm) Sin [(0.67 rad/s) t] What is the maximum kinetic energy of the body ?




1548

Physics Waves And Oscillations Level: High School

Equipment to be used in airplanes or spacecraft is often subjected to a shake test to be sure it can withstand the vibrations that may be encountered during flight . A radio receiver of mass 5.22 kg is set on a platform that vibrates SHM at 101 Hz and with a maximum acceleration of 92 m/s^2 .

a) Find the radio’s maximum displacement .

b) Find the radio’s maximum speed .

c) Fid the maximum net force exerted on it .


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