2241

Physics Alternating Current Level: High School

A series RCL circuit contains a 106 ohm resistor , a 3.3 micro-Farad capacitor , and a 31.0 mH inductor . The generator has a frequency of 609 Hz and an rms voltage of 35.0 V . Find the following .

a) the phase angle between the current and the voltage of the generator .

b) the rms voltage across each circuit element .




2240

Physics Electromagnetic Induction Level: High School

A uniform and constant (in time) magnetic field has a magnitude of 0.2 T and is perpendicular to a circular loop of wire (one turn) that has a radius of 0.3 m at t = 0 sec . At t = 0.22 s , the normal makes an angle of theta = 45 degrees with the field , because the coil has made one-eight of a revolution . Find the magnitude of the emf induced in the wire .



2239

Physics Magnetism,Magnetic Effects Of Current Level: High School

A rectangular loop of wire , 9.0 cm by 5.0 cm carrying current I = 2.0 mA , is next to a very long wire carrying a current I = 8.0 A . The loop and the wire are 2.0 cm apart . The current in the loop travels clockwise and the current in the wire is traveling to the right .

a) What is the direction of the magnetic force on each of the four sides of the rectangle due to wire’s magnetic field ?

b) Calculate the net magnetic force on the rectangular loop due to the long wire’s magnetic field .

(Hint : The long wire does not produce a uniform magnetic field)



2238

Physics Current Electricity Level: High School

The heating element of a coffee maker operates at 120 volts and carries a current of 2 amps . Assuming that water absorbes all of the energy converted by the resistor , calculate how long its takes to heat 0.500 kg of water from room temperature (23.0 C) to boiling (100.0 C)

a) Show that “T” (tau) = RC has units of time .




2237

Physics Alternating Current Level: High School

At what frequency will a generator with an rms voltage of 504 V produce an rms current of 7.50 mA in a 0.0150 micro-F capacitor ?



2236

Physics Alternating Current Level: High School

A 105 microF capacitor is connected to an ac generator with an rms voltage of 20.0 V and a frequency of 100.0 Hz . What is the rms current in this circuit ?




2235

Physics Electromagnetic Induction Level: High School

A disk drive plugged into a 120-V outlet operates on a voltage of 9V . The transformer that powers the disk drive has 125 turns on its primary coil .

a) Should the number of turns on the secondary coil be greater or less than 125 ?

b) Find the number of turns on the secondary coil .




2234

Physics Alternating Current Level: High School

RL-Circuits- 6.0 V battery , 37-mH inductor , four 50 ohms resistors .

a) Find the characteristic time for this circuit

b) What is the current supplied by this battery two characteristic time intervals after closing the switch ?




2233

Physics Alternating Current Level: High School

If two branches of a 440 v parallel circuit have the impedances of z = 2-j and z = 1+3j , what is the true power in the circuit , approximately .



2232

Physics Heat & Thermodynamics Level: High School

Heat Engine

An engine manufacturer makes the following claim : The heat input per second of the engine is 9.0kJ at 375K . The heat output per second is 4.0kJ at 225K . Do you believe these claims ? Explain why .



2231

Physics Heat & Thermodynamics Level: High School

Determine the mean free path for nitrogen molecules with a diameter of 2.00*10^-10m at 20 degrees C and 1 atm .



2230

Physics Heat & Thermodynamics Level: High School

Adiabatic Compression

A bicycle pump consists of cylinder 30cm long when the pump handle is all the way out . The pump contains air ( ã = 1.4) at 20 degrees C . If the pump outlet is blocked and the handle pushed until the internal length of the cylinder is 20 cm , by how much does the air temperature rise ? assume no heat loss .



2229

Physics Heat & Thermodynamics Level: High School

An ideal gas is slowly compressed at a constant pressure of 2.0 atm from 10L to 20L . Then heat is added to the gas while holding the volume constant until the temperature reaches its original value . Calculate

a) The total work done by the gas .

b) The total heat flow into the gas .




2228

Physics Alternating Current Level: High School

An RLC circuit consists of a 15 microF capacitor , a 78 ohm resistor and a 90 mH inductor. The oscillator is set for 560 Hz output a sinusoidal voltage of 105 V. Determine :

a) The current flowing in the circuit .

b) The voltage drop across each of the circuit elements .




2227

Physics Magnetism,Magnetic Effects Of Current Level: High School

The power cable for an electric trolley carries a horizontal de current of 330 A toward the east , The earth’s magnetic field has a strength 5.0 x 10^5T and makes an angle of dip of 22 degree at this location . Calculate the magnitude and direction of the magnetic force on a 10-m length of this cable .

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